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Anthony H. Gonzalez
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Current Research ProjectsFLAMINGOS Extragalactic Survey This NOAO Large Survey program (PIs: Elston, Gonzalez) is a
wide-area, near-infrared imaging survey in the
NDWFS regions that is designed to study galaxy evolution and
detect galaxy clusters at z=1-2. In collaboration with the
IRAC Shallow survey, I and my collaborators have constructed
a statistical sample of clusters at z>1, with the most distant
confirmed cluster (thus far) at z=1.41
SG1120 SG1120 is a supergroup at z=0.37 that we detected as part of
the Las Campanas Distant Cluster Survey. The system is graviationally
bound and should merge into a massive cluster by roughly z=0. The current
project aims to quantify the impact of preprocessing of galaxies in the
group environment prior to cluster assembly. This multiwavelength study
employs Chandra, HST, and Spitzer observations in addition to ground
based optical/near-infrared imaging and optical spectroscopy.
ICL and BCGs are interesting for a number of reasons. First, these
systems probe the high-mass extreme of galaxy evolution, providing
valuable leverage in understanding the properties of spheroidal galaxies
in general. Second, the ICL and BCG are products of tidal stripping,
disruption, mergers in the cluster/group environment and the total
luminosity in these components constrains the stellar mass removed from
the rest of the galaxy population. Third, the ICL is potentially an
efficient means of enriching the ICM. My collaborators and I are working
on several projects related to this topic. The largest is a survey of
BCGs in 29 nearby clusters. One important result from this work is that
we find that ICL spheroids lie on the same fundamental manifold as
lower mass spheroids, with the curvature of the manifold due to variation
of mass-to-light ratio within the half-light radius.
The 1e0657 system (z=0.3) is a unique example of a supersonic cluster
merger occurring nearly in the plane of the sky. The properties of this
system make is a valuable test case for a range of issues. Specific goals
of our current program include (1) constraining the self-interaction
cross-section for dark matter, (2) constraining cosmological parameters,
(3) quantifying the impact of the merger upon the stellar populations of
cluster members, (4) identification of high-redshift galaxies. This
project relies on multiwavelength data including Chandra, HST, and
Spitzer observations in addition to ground-based optical imaging and
spectroscopy.
This HST Large Program (PI: Perlmutter) has two key science drivers.
The first driver is identification supernovase in elliptical galaxies at
z>1 to improve constraints upon cosmological parameters. The second
driver is to study the evolution of cluster galaxies in the relatively
unexplored z>1 regime. Roughly a third of the clusters are drawn from
the cluster search (IRAC,NDWFS, FLAMEX) in the NDWFS Bootes field, and
these are the focus of my efforts
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