| I saw tonight in the observatory, through Alvan Clark's telescope, the Dumb-Bell nebula in the Fox and Geese Constellation... I have rarely been so much gratified... Of all tools, an observatory is the most sublime... What is so good in a college as an observatory? The sublime attaches to the door and to the first stair as you ascend; - that this is the road to the stars. Every fixture and instrument in the building, every nail and pin, has a direct reference to the Milky Way, the fixed stars, and the nebulae, and we leave ... the Americas and history at the door when we come in.
        --from the journal of Ralph Waldo Emerson, November 14, 1865. |
Research Interests
I am currently working with Dr. Fred Hamann and fellow grad. student
Paola Rodriguez-Hidalgo at the University of Florida to determine
metallicities for high redshift quasars. Here is an abstract from a
recent conference I attended in Xi'an, China:
From studies of galaxies in the local Universe we find the masses of
the galactic spheroidal component corresponds with the mass of the
central supermassive black hole (SMBH). This relation is known as the
M(gal) - M(BH) relation, and suggests a close relationship between the
formation of the galaxy and the black hole. We study the
metallicities near quasars at high redshift to observe this formation
process in action. Associated absorption lines (AALs) provide us with
a unique tool for this study, because these lines have a high
probability of forming close to the quasar. Most of the work so far,
using the emission lines, suggests that quasar environments are
typically metal rich, with gas-phase metallicities near solar or
higher at all observed redshifts. However, other independant
abundance checks, such as AALs, are essential in order to confirm
these results. We use very high resolution echelle spectra from
VLT-UVES for 8 high redshift (z of 2 to z of 4.6) quasars, selected to
contain candidate intrinsic absorbers, and ecompassing a typical
rest-frame spectral range from approximatly 900 Angstroms to 2500
Angstroms, designed to include at least Lyman alpha and C IV spectral
features. We perform one of the first analyses of absorption line
metallicities in high redshift quasars and present lower limits on
column densities, as well as estimates for the absorber locations
relative to the quasar. We place rough estimates on the abundances
where possible. We find covering fractions which vary with velocity,
and a significant fraction of absorption lines which exhibit
variability, indicating their intrinsic nature. Saturated lines
inhibit concrete abundance analysis, but present excellent
opportunities for future research proposals.
Previous research projects have included working with hot spots in the
solar chromosphere with Dr. Thomas Rimmele at the National Solar
Observatory, a binary star search in an OB association with Dr. Chip
Kobulnicky at the University of Wyoming and metallicity determinations
of B-stars in nearby irregular galaxies with Dr. Kim Venn at
Macalester College.