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Second Year Project



Cluster Recognition Program



Bruno Ricardo Malta Ferreira
University of Florida
Gainesville







Second Year Project

Bruno Ricardo Malta Ferreira

Abstract:

Clusters are under intensive study nowadays, from the detection of galaxy clusters in deep space to that of open and globular clusters in the Magellanic Clouds and to faint, embedded clusters deep in our Galaxy's molecular clouds. Only by studying a large number of a type of cluster can we obtain statistically sound conclusions as to their properties.
My second year project can be divided into two major steps:
The first step has been to make the detection of embedded clusters a systematic process so as to:
i) Eliminate any possible biases which may appear due to human intervention in the cluster detection;
ii) Make the detection process more rapid and efficient;
iii) Determine the number of embedded clusters in several molecular clouds;
The second step has been to extract some of the fundamental cluster parameters from the detections. The parameters which are considered are:
i) Structure vs. central condensation (possibly even degrees of structure);
ii) The distribution of luminosity with K-band magnitude (the KLF);
iii) The physical size of the clusters (if possible), attempting to correlate this to properties such as their age;
iv) The number of cluster members;
v) The Initial Mass Function (IMF) of the cluster: is this universal?
With the above data I will have more knowledge about the environment in which clusters form and how the environment parameters influence the cluster parameters. This project does not end here and its following steps are clearly delineated:
i) One logical step is to make the program capable of analyzing large amounts of data. With this in place we can study entire molecular clouds.
ii) Apply the program to other types of clusters such as galaxy clusters in deep space images or star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds.




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Bruno Ferreira 2004-04-05